Thursday, February 12, 2015

Ordinary Miracles The Photo Leagues New York

1.            What was The Photo League's credo?
The photos League’s credo was the belief of expressive power in documentary photography and a progressive alliance in the 1930s of socialist ideas and art.
2.            What organization did The Photo League separate from?
The Photo League was separate from the Film and Photo League.
3.            What was the workshop?
To learn to take photographs and take good photographs. Furthermore, to learn the focus in photography.
4.            Who taught "the workshop?"
Sid Grossman
5.            If you were to devote one year of your life to one project, what project is worth your time and energy?
I would devote one year of my life towards learning how to paint.
6.            What was The Harlem Document?
A portrait of Black urban America and the people, culture, and lifestyles of Harlem during the 1930s.
7.            Who started The Harlem Document?
Aaron Siskind, then part of the Photo League, and the writer Michael Carter started the Harlem document.
8.            A photographer discusses a photograph where "the children looked like they came out of a Carrovasio painting. Who was the painter? 
9.            Why did the photograph mentioned in #8 look like it was by the painter? 
The sun shined on the kid who sat on the right side which made the painting special.
10.          Who was Lewis Hine? (name two significant contributions)
Lewis Wickes Hine was an American sociologist and photographer. His photographs were instrumental in changing the child labor laws in the United States. Also, Hine made a series of "work portraits," which emphasized the human contribution to modern industry.
11.          Who was Weegee?
Weegee was the pseudonym of Arthur Fellig, a photographer and photojournalist, known for his stark black and white street photography.
12.          How did The League change when The Nazis took power?
When the Nazis took power, more women joined the League because men went to fight in the war.
13.          How did The League change during WWII?
Many members joined the Photo League, before the end of World War II, were first-generation Americans who strongly believed in progressive political and social causes.
14.          How did Siskind change after WWII?
Siskind's efforts might be interpreted as one way of clearing a place in which to make sense of the surrounding chaos. The making of the photograph seems to become a method of finding one's place in the world and forging a relationship to it.
15.          What was the Saturday Evening post?
The Saturday Evening Post is a bimonthly American magazine. It was published weekly under this title from 1897 until 1963.
 16.          Who was Barbara Morgan? What did she photograph?
Barbara Morgan was an American photographer best known for her depictions of modern dancers. She was a co-founder of the photography magazine Aperture.
17.          What eventually undermined the Photo League?
The idea that the League was a front organization for the Communist Party.
 18.          What was the "Growing Menace" mentioned in the film?
The “growing menace” refers to facsim.
19.          Who agreed to serve as President when The League was under investigation?
Harry S. Truman
20.          What happened to the league?

It disbanded in 1951.

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